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UID:17181-1665565200-1665570600@www.forumfed.org
SUMMARY:Webinar: Local governance indicators – what is the global state of knowledge?
DESCRIPTION:As part of its global webinar series on Elevating the Decentralization Debate\, which seeks to bring together scholars and practitioners on issues related to decentralization\, multilevel governance\, and localized development\, the Local Public Sector Alliance—in collaboration with the Forum of Federations\, DeLOG\, and a number of other global partners—is pleased to announce a webinar discussion on Local governance indicators: the global state of knowledge. \nAlthough decentralization and subnational finance are important policy topics around the world\, major democracy and governance indicators have traditionally overlooked the subnational dimension of public sector governance. In order to fill this gap\, different research initiatives have recently been undertaken to map out the state of subnational governance institutions. These efforts include regional and local governance indicators included in the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Research Project led by the Department of Political Science\, University of Gothenburg; the De/Centralisation Dataset (DcD) developed by a global team of researchers led by the University of Kent; and the Local Autonomy Index (LAI 2.0) developed by the University of Lausanne\, which was recently applied to the EU\, Council of Europe\, and OECD. \nAs part of this webinar\, lead researchers will present their various efforts to capture the state of subnational governance institutions around the world. The subsequent discussion will focus on identifying the contributions of these various data sets to the state of knowledge on decentralization\, multilevel governance\, and local development\, and the extent to which these indicators are able to inform real-world policy debates. \nRegister Now! \nThis webinar discussion is jointly hosted by Forum of Federations\, DeLOG\, and the Local Public Sector Alliance. \nWednesday\, October 12\, 2022: 9:00 am NYC/DC\, 3:00 pm Paris\, 4:00 pm Nairobi\, 6:30 pm Delhi\, 8:00 pm Bangkok \n \n\n\n\nTopic\nContributor\n\n\n\n\nIntroduction\nChas Cadwell\, Local Public Sector Alliance\n\n\nThe V-Dem Subnational Governance Indicators\nKelly McMann\, Case Western Reserve University\n\n\nThe De/Centralisation Dataset (DcD)\nPaolo Dardanelli\, University of Kent\, UK\n\n\nLocal Autonomy in the EU\, Council of Europe and OECD\nAndreas Ladner\, University of Lausanne\nAlexander Bastianen\, University of Lausanne\n\n\nDiscussant\nAstrid Haas\, Local Public Sector Alliance\n\n\nDiscussion / Q&A\nModerator\, audience\, and panelists
URL:https://www.forumfed.org/event/webinar-local-governance-indicators-what-is-the-global-state-of-knowledge/
LOCATION:Zoom / Youtube
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DTSTART;TZID=America/Toronto:20220514T083000
DTEND;TZID=America/Toronto:20220514T100000
DTSTAMP:20220504T151043Z
CREATED:20220503T155944Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220504T151043Z
UID:16708-1652517000-1652522400@www.forumfed.org
SUMMARY:India Governance Forum:  Cooperative Federalism
DESCRIPTION:A look at the larger picture of the Indian federation drives home the need and significance of reinforcing and\nstrengthening the “cooperative” element in our federal structure is the key factor in formulating the fiscal\nrelationship in the Indian economy. Experts believe that moving forward\, “cooperative” federalism would be best\nserved by four constituents\, namely the Finance commission\, NITI Aayog\, Goods and Services Tax (GST)\, and de facto\ndecentralization. All these four constituents can play a vital role in strengthening the bond between the centre and\nstate governments and among the state governments. \nNearly three decades ago\, the passage of the 73 rd and 74 th constitutional amendments paved the way for possible\nuniformity of decentralised governance\, as far as ULBs and Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) were concerned. The facile\nmanner in which the implementation has proceeded in almost all the states is common knowledge\, wherein both the\nletter and the spirit of the amendments appear to have been sacrificed at the altar of political practice. It was partly\nbecause of this behaviour of states and also the recognition of the importance of empowering local governments\, that the\nlast five finance commissions have been successively providing more and more funds. \nThe Fifteenth Finance Commission has identified the three pillars of India’s fiscal federal architecture. The first of the\nthree pillars\, fiscal rules\, requires significant reforms to achieve aggregate fiscal discipline and requires cooperation\nbetween governments and their agencies. The second pillar\, the public finance management (PFM) system\, is crucial at all\nlevels of government. The third pillar is that of an institution/organization\, more correctly\, for independent assessment.\nThe international best practices lead one to believe that setting up of independent fiscal councils could go a long way\nin bringing about the reforms delineated in the three-pillar fiscal federal architecture.\nSome of the big ideas in the traditional debates on decentralisation have been: (a) the involvement of the union\ngovernment in subjects in “State List”– either through the erstwhile Planning Commission (now NITI Aayog) and other\nelements of expenditure of the union government; (b) the ineffectiveness of 74 th constitutional amendment act that\nempowered the city governments\, and (c) increasing gaps between socio-economic and political developments in\ndifferent geographies of the country. \nFurther\, increasing digitalisation seems to be leading to a heightened centralisation. There is little capacity at the state\nlevel to manage the 21st century technology led changes. Covid has also brought about changes in the federal structure\nand governance: it has necessitated the need for governments to work together; local governments are expected to\nprovide solutions and respond to challenges; and\, greater digitalisation is providing sub-national governments better\nopportunities to execute and collect revenue. Perhaps\, there is need to relook into the subjects under central\, state and\nconcurrent lists; what can be added or moved. \n   \nFor More Information: https://igf.skoch.in/event_list/cooperative-federalism/ \n 
URL:https://www.forumfed.org/event/india-governance-forum-cooperative-federalism/
LOCATION:Zoom / Youtube
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